Alaskan Malamute Dog Breed: Pictures, Info & Care Guide
The Alaskan Malamute is a large and powerful breed of dog originally bred to help the Inuit people with their daily tasks.
With its strong sledding instincts and powerful build, this breed is well-equipped for living in the cold northern climate of Alaska.
Learn more about this majestic mammal, including its history, behaviours, and care needs here.
Overview of the Alaskan Malamute Dog Breed
| UTILISATION | Sledge dog. |
| FCI-CLASSIFICATION | Spitz and primitive types/Nordic Sledge Dogs |
| BREED GROUP | Spitz |
| COUNTRY OF ORIGIN | United States of America |
| HEIGHT | Males: 25 inches (63.5 cm) at the shoulders Females: 23 inches (58.5 cm) at the shoulders |
| WEIGHT | Males: 85 pounds (38 kg) Females: 75 pounds (34 kg) |
| LIFE EXPECTANCY | 10-14 years |
| TEMPERAMENT | Affectionate, friendly, loyal, devoted companion and playful |
| INTELLIGENCE | High |
| SHEDDING AMOUNT | Frequent |
| DROOL AMOUNT | Low |
| EXERCISE AMOUNT | High |
| ENERGY LEVEL | Active |
| BARKING LEVEL | Howler |
| COAT LENGTH/TEXTURE | Outer coat is thick and coarse. Undercoat is dense, oily and woolly. |
| COLORS | White, black, gray, blue, red, brown / chocolate / liver |
| SUMMARY | Easy to groom. Tendency to chew. High prey drive. High potential for weight gain. Cold weather tolerant. Strong loyalty tendencies. Good hiking companion. |
An Alaskan Malamute is a strong, powerful breed of working dog originating from the indigenous peoples of Alaska.
The breed’s unique set of characteristics makes them well-suited for the cold Alaska climate, though they are also somewhat independent and love to roam.
They have a deep chest, broad head with triangular ears that stand erect when alert, wide muzzle, thick coat of coarse guard hairs and woolly undercoat, and they come in various colors with striking face markings such as caps or masks.
Their tail is thickly furred and is carried over the back in a waving plume-like fashion. Malamutes are bred for strength and endurance rather than high speed.
History & Characteristics
The Alaskan Malamute has a long and interesting history, dating back many centuries where they were originally bred in Alaska by the Mahlemuts.
They were used as sled dogs with great success and are even credited with helping explorers reach the south and north poles.
With an impressive physique, large size and typically friendly disposition, it’s no wonder that the breed immediately became quite popular.
Common Behaviours & Traits
Alaskan Malamutes are highly intelligent and loyal dogs, making them ideal companions for both families and active outdoor lovers.
They are friendly and sociable by nature, but some can be headstrong and difficult to manage if not trained properly.
As a breed, they tend to be friendly towards strangers and other animals with whom they’re familiar with. However, they do require regular physical activity in order to maintain a healthy outlook on life.
Training & Exercise Requirements
In order to keep your Alaskan Malamute mentally and physically stimulated, regular exercise and training are paramount.
Encouraging frequent outdoor activity is essential for maintaining their lively personalities, as well as providing them with the opportunity for socialisation with other species.
Training should be structured and consistent in order to provide the best results. Training courses, like obedience classes, are often the best option for getting the most out of your pup.
Health & Nutrition Needs
As with all large breeds, the Alaskan Malamute is susceptible to hip dysplasia and other joint issues, which can be kept at bay through regular exercise.
Their diet should include lots of different proteins such as fish, eggs, and lean meats, as well as carbohydrates such as potatoes. A daily multivitamin is highly recommended for this breed to ensure they get a balanced nutrition profile as well.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is an Alaskan Malamute a good family dog?
Yes! The Alaskan Malamute is a loyal, loving, and intelligent dog. They are active and require lots of exercise and training but with proper care, they make great family pets.
They have an affinity for children and can provide them with a lifetime of fun and companionship.
However, it is important to remember that these are large-sized dogs who need plenty of space, patience, commitment, and love from their owners in order to thrive in the home environment.
What is the difference between a husky and a Malamute?
The most obvious difference between a husky and an Alaskan Malamute is their size. Huskies can range in size from 35-60 pounds (16-27 kilograms), while Malamutes typically reach weights up to 85 pounds (38kg) for male Alaskan Malamutes.
In addition, Malamutes have thicker coats than huskies and are better suited to colder climates as a result. They also have a more powerful build with rounder, wider eyes, and broader snout.
Alaskan Malamutes can pull heavier loads for longer distances than huskies due to their incredible endurance and strength. They also have a unique howl that sets them apart from other breeds.
Lastly, Malamutes are also known for having more independent personalities than huskies.
Are Alaskan Malamutes violent?
Generally, the Malamute does not display aggressive behavior, but it can become territorial if not properly socialized and trained.
Proper socialization and obedience training are key elements in preventing potential aggressive behavior in this breed.
Are Malamutes part wolf?
No. Alaskan Malamutes are not descended from wolves. Although Malamutes bear some resemblance to wolves, they have been selectively bred for their own unique characteristics over the centuries and separated from the wolf gene pool.
Although their thick coats and size may give them a wolf-like appearance, they are much more suited for work as opposed to wild hunting.
What is the average Alaskan Malamute price?
The average price for an Alaskan Malamute puppy can range from $500 to $2,500. The price depends on the breeder and quality of the puppy. Some breeders also offer additional services such as spaying and neutering for a higher fee.
What is the average Alaskan Malamute size?
The Alaskan Malamute’s mature size can range from an average of 75–85 pounds (34–38 kg) and males are typically larger than females. Height measurement runs anywhere from 23 to 25 inches (58.5-63.5 centimetres) at the withers, if measured in accordance with the American Kennel Club.
